ABSTRACT
The Internet of Things (IoT) represents an emerging paradigm that emphasizes the interconnectedness of devices and their communication with users. This technology is anticipated to play a pivotal role in the development of smart homes, enhancing both quality of life and household efficiency. This article considers the development of a home automation system leveraging IoT technology, with key features including a custom mobile application, facial detection and recognition systems, and an integrated temperature notification and management system. In the article, a description of how an IoT home automation system is established was considered, alongside the equipment utilised in setting up the system such as NodeMCU and ESP32-CAM with a reliable connection to Firebase for the exchange of data. Further, the process covering the facial recognition feature for enhanced security is discussed. The entire home automation system is strongly supported by the Firebase application which provides two-way communication between the microcontroller and the mobile application for effective control and interaction with the home appliances. With full simulation, it was concluded that while the project addresses energy needs, further advancement can be made by implementing Machine Learning models for a more efficient and automated process.
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