ABSTRACT
This study presents a comprehensive analysis of endangered wildlife species in Nigeria, exploring threats, conservation efforts, and potential solutions. The multidisciplinary methodology incorporates data sourced from reputable organizations such as the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), ensuring reliability. Results reveal concerning statistics about critically endangered species, including the Niger Delta red colobus and the Cross River gorilla. Key threats to mammal conservation involve climate change, pollution, deforestation, habitat loss, invasive species, and poaching. The study emphasizes the urgent need for conservation initiatives, highlighting the adverse impacts of climate change, pollution, and habitat loss on Nigeria’s wildlife. Protected areas and non-governmental organizations, notably the Centre for Education, Research, and Conservation of Primates and Nature (CERCOPAN), and the Nigerian Conservation Foundation, play crucial roles in these efforts. In conclusion, the study advocates for immediate conservation measures and recommends increased financial allocation, habitat restoration, robust legislation, and climate change mitigation. We, therefore, call for collaborative efforts to ensure the coexistence of Nigeria’s vibrant wildlife within its evolving human landscape.
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