ABSTRACT
Seine nets are a type of fishing gear that resembles a large pocket and is operated at the bottom of bodies of water, with a focus on targeting demersal fish in particular. The primary issue with this type of fishing gear is that it often results in the capture of non-targeted fish, including many small fish that are not yet of sufficient size to be harvested, leading to a high rate of bycatch. This research method involves a literature review of various sources, such as scientific journals and previous theses. The bycatch obtained from seine net fishing gear exceeds the main catch in number across the three locations where seine nets operate: North Java Waters, Tegalsari Fisheries Port, and Tinggi Island, Bangka Belitung. This indicates that the seine net fishing gear has low selectivity and requires additional management and monitoring to promote sustainable fishing practices.
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