Systematic Review of Green Chemistry in Nigeria: Current Status, Challenges and Opportunities

ABSTRACT

Green chemistry which is an approach to chemical research and development that emphasizes the design of chemical products and processes that are safe, efficient, and environmentally sustainable as illustrated by its 12 principles, has gained significant attention globally. However, its adoption in Nigeria is still very much limited. This research paper methodologically highlights and reviews the current status, challenges, and opportunities for green chemistry in Nigeria. The paper illustrates the potential benefits which adopting green chemistry in Nigeria would present, including enhanced environmental sustainability, improved health and safety, and increased economic competitiveness along with job creation. The review also discusses the possible challenges in the process of implementing green chemistry in Nigeria, such as limited awareness, inadequate infrastructure, and insufficient funding. It concludes by identifying opportunities for promoting the adoption of green chemistry in Nigeria, including policy reforms, research and development, and education and training and finally recommendations were made to the governing bodies and policy makers on how the implementations can be done along with the many benefits it poses to the country and world at large.

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