ABSTRACT
The effect of addition of nano Cu on some optical properties of polystyrene has been studied.
For this purpose, many samples have been prepared by adding nano Cu to the polystyrene with
different Weight percentages and different thickness. The absorption spectra have been recorded at the
wavelength ranges (220-800 nm). The absorption coefficient, extinction coefficient and energy gap of
the indirect allowed and forbidden transition have been determined. Results show that the absorption
coefficient and extinction coefficient increase and the energy gap of the indirect allowed and forbidden
transition decreases with the wt. % content of nano Cu.
References
[1] P. J. Josmin, S. K. Malhotra, S. Thomas, K. Joseph, Koichi Goda, and M. S. Sreekal,
“Advances in Polymer Composites Polymer Composites”, 1st Ed., Published by (WileyVCH ) Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Vol. 1, (2012).
[2] S. C. Tjong and Y. W. Mai, “Physical properties and applications of polymer
nanocomposites”, Woodhead Publishing Limited, ISBN: 97-80857090249, (2010).
[3] V. Mittal, “Optimization of Polymer, Nanocomposites Properties”, (Wiley-VCH),
ISBN: 978-3-527-32521-4, p. 440, (2010).
[4] G. Akovali , “Hand Book of Composites Fabrication”, Ankara, (2001).
[5] B. G. Streeman, “Solid State Electronic Devices”, 2nd Ed, Practice Hall, Englewood
Cliffs, NJ, (1980).
[6] S.M. Sze and Ng. Kwok, “Physics of Semiconductor Devices”, 3
rd Ed., (2006).
[7] K. Gabur, “Preparation and Study the Electrical and Optical Properties of (PS-Ni)
Composites”, M.Sc. Thesis, Babylon University, College of Science, (2010).
[8] V. N. Reddy, K.S. Rao , M.C Subha and K. C. Rae, “Miscibility Beha-vior Of
Dextrin/PVA Blends In Water at 35 ºC”, International Conference on Advances in
Polymer Technology, India, Feb. 26-27, pp. 356-368, (2010).
[9] S. Chiad , “Optical and Structural Properties of (SnO2) Doped by Flourine Irradiated by
Gamma Rays”, M.Sc. Thesis, College of Science for Women, Baghdad University,
(2005).
[10] R.W.G. Wyckoff, “Crystal Structures”, Wiley, Vol. 1, New York, (1963).
[11] A. Ahmed, A. Awatif and A. Zeid, “Dopping Effect on Optical Constants of (PMMA)”.
Eng and Technology, Vol. 25, No. 4, (2007).
[12] M.H. AL-humairi, “Study the Optical and Electrical Properties of (PVA-Ag) and (PVATiO2) Nanocomposites”, M.Sc. Thesis, University of Babylon, College of Education for
Pure Sciences, (2013).
[13] Caixia Kan, Changshun Wang, Jiejun Zhu and Hongchen Li, “Formation of Gold and
Silver Nanostructures within Polyvinylpyrollidone (PVP) Gel”. J. of Solid State
Chemistry, 183 (2010) 858-865.
[14] Suman Mahendia, A.K. Tomara, and Shyam Kumar, “Electrical Conductivity and
Dielectric Spectroscopic Studies of PVA – Ag Nanocomposite Films”, J. of Alloys and
Compounds, 508 (2011) 406-411.
[15] Iviaeva, T. Yovcheva, S. Sainov, V. Dragostinova1 and S. Stavrev, “Optical Properties
of PVA Films with Diamond and Titania Nanoparticles”, J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 253(1)
(2010) 20-27.
Download all article in PDF
Support the magazine and subscribe to the content
This is premium stuff. Subscribe to read the entire article.