Cultivation of Natural Fish Feed Scenedesmus dimorphus (Turpin) Kützing 1834, in POME Waste with a Bioreactor System: A Review

ABSTRACT

Microalgae are widely used as natural food for fish, one of which is Scenedesmus dimorphus. Aside from being a source of protein, microalgae are also a source of lipids, carbohydrates, vitamins, and pigments. The protein content in microalgae varies from species to species. Pome waste is waste that must be treated before disposal. Pome waste contains many nutrients that can pollute waters (nitrogen, phosphate, COD, BOD, TSS, and so on), but they are a food source for Scenedesmus dimorphus. Utilizing pome waste as a cultivation medium can reduce microalgae culture costs, reduce nutrient levels in waste, and grow microalgae optimally. Apart from waste, several factors affect the growth of Scenedesmus sp. namely synthetic medium, light intensity, and waste content. In this article, several researchers who have cultivated Scenedesmus sp. By utilizing pome waste and other factors, Scenedesmus dimorphus makes it possible to cultivate it in waste and can save costs. Apart from being used as natural fish feed, Scenedesmus sp. can also be used for aquatic phytoremediators.

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WSN 182 (2023) 201-212

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