ABSTRACT
The fisheries sector is classified as a potential sector for national and regional economic growth which can be seen in terms of employment and income. Economic growth is often used as an indicator to see the performance of the economy in an area that is formed from various economic sectors. The purpose of this study is to analyze the structure of economic growth and the rate of economic growth of the fishery sector in Sumedang Regency. This research was conducted during November 2021-March 2022. This research method uses a sequential explanatory design method that begins with quantitative analysis through the Location Quotient (LQ) analysis and Shift Share analysis, then the results are followed by qualitative analysis. Data collection techniques that used in this study were observation and interviews with stakeholders at the Fisheries and Livestock Office of Sumedang Regency. The results of the LQ analysis show that the fisheries sector in Sumedang Regency has an LQ value of < 1, which is 0.71, and can be interpreted that the fisheries sector is a non-basic sector in Sumedang Regency, and the amount of production can’t meet the needs of the region. In addition, the growth rate of the fisheries sector in Sumedang Regency in 2015-2020 has a net shift value with an average of -1.129, which means that the fisheries sector in Sumedang Regency has a growth rate that is less progressive or sluggish. Therefore, the government must increase its focus on developing the fishery sector and creating a fishery processing industry in order to increase economic growth of Sumedang Regency.
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